Friday, May 23, 2014

Week 2 Reading Assignment

After reading the following the articles, there is ample evidence illustrating that digital media is having a positive on students' reading and writing skills.

How have these readings changed, confirmed, or complicated  your thinking about the effects of digital media on young people's abilities to read and write?


These readings have confirmed my beliefs about the effects of digital media on young people's abilities to read and write. Students want to be engaged in the classroom. If students lack engagement, they lack motivation to achieve success. In order for adolescent literacy instruction to be effective, the lesson must foster critical thinking, student decision-making, address the diverse needs of the students, allow students to be creative and collaborative, as well as provide ample feedback for the students (Adolescent Literacy, 2007). Digital media holds all of these qualities which will help promote more effect literacy within the classroom. The one article entitled, "Writing Now" made an excellent point and got me thinking. The jobs/careers that these students choose require students to write for many different purposes. Job requirements involve individuals writing for many different purposes and if classrooms do not teach to all of these purposes, then we are not preparing our students (2008). Also, I never thought about how simplifying/abbreviating words in texts allows students to display their knowledge of phonics. I do not necessarily agree that texting does not distract students. Being inside the classroom, students do become distracted with texts due to the fact that they are easily accessible. The are able to be accessed easier than a note being passed (Scholastic, 2014). 

Mapping Media to the Curriculum - Update by Wesley Fryer, on Flickr
used with permission from http://www.flickr.com/photos/wfryer/7842702898/

How have these readings changed, confirmed, or complicated your thinking about the effects of school-based writing instruction on young peoples abilities to read and write?

After the reading, I feel that school-based writing instruction needs to incorporate more contexts that the students use outside of school. When students write using media, the students are actively engaged. The students still have to develop and understanding of their audience as well as learn how to use conventions pertaining to a specific genre. Also, many teachers want to stress that students just aren't engaged, however, it is our fault that they are not engaged. Many students don't want to write a research paper on a topic given to them. They want to write using methods that they enjoy using outside of school (Writing Outside of School, 2009). It's not necessarily the students receiving worse grades in an English class due to their lack of skills, it is the student not being engaged inside the classroom and therefore appearing to not care. 

What changes do you think educators need to make so that reading and writing in school have a more positive effect on children's abilities to read and write?

In order for reading and writing in school to have a more positive effect, the teachers need to incorporate ways of including extracurricular writing into the curriculum. Teachers need to allow students to create multimedia presentations as well as write blogs. When students are engaged, the students are more apt to learn the content material. However, the media used needs to fit the assignment. If the incorrect media is used, the whole idea/concept can be ineffective and worthless (Writing Outside of School, 2009). Also, in order for reading and writing to be effective, all teachers across all content areas must support reading and writing inside their classroom. Teachers of all content areas need professional development on how to incorporate effective reading and writing assignments using media into their classroom (Reading across the Curriculum, 2011). 

Check out this article:"The Digital World of Young Children-Emergent Literacy" Article
In this article, it summarizes how digital media is positively affecting students inside the classroom if use properly. Also, it explain how students are increasingly using digital media outside of school and thus the need for increasing the use of digital media in the classroom.

References:

 Adolescent Literacy. National Council of Teachers of English. Retrieved May 23, 2014, from www.ncte.org

Can Texting Help With Spelling? | Scholastic.com. (n.d.). Scholastic Teachers. Retrieved May 24, 2014, from http://www.scholastic.com/teachers/article/can-texting-help-spelling

“The Digital World of Young Children: Emergent Literacy”. (n.d.). Pearson Foundation. Retrieved May 24, 2014, from http://www.pearsonfoundation.org/literacy/research-surveys-and-reports/the-digital-world-of-young-children-emergent-literacy.html

Reading and Writing across the Curriculum. National Council of Teachers of English, 15-18.

Writing Now. National Council of Teachers of English. Retrieved May 23, 2014, from www.ncte.org

Writing Outside of School. National Council of Teachers of English. Retrieved May 23, 2014, from          www.ncte.org

Multimodal Presentation

Here is the link to my multimodal presentation on dogs....Enjoy!

Multimodal Presentation

Assignment #3 Self -Assessing or Presentation of Information

Readability
  • Is the typeface attractive and readable? I feel that the typeface is attractive and very readable. I feel like the fonts I chose were large enough to capture the audience as well as easy to read so the audience did not have to struggle trying to read the font.
  • Are there any statistics or other data that would be easier to read in a chart, graph, or table? I didn't really include a whole lot of quantitative data, rather I included qualitative data. I think I could have used a picture of when I was comparing the number of puppy and adult dog teeth.
  • Is high-contrast text, including boldface and all caps, brief enough to be legible? Yes, I kept each of the text very brief so the audience could read it easily. Also, when using capital letters, I feel it made it stand out more. Also, I rotated some of the text to capture the attention of the audience as well.
Images and Other Graphics
  • What do images and other graphics contribute? Do they illustrate a concept? highlight an important point? show something that is difficult to describe in words alone? If the images and other graphics are only decorative, consider removing them. I feel that the images help to capture that attention of the audience as well as stress the point being made on each slide. Each picture on each slide relates to the content material that is being illustrated.
  • Are images and other graphics the right size—big enough to read or to see the important detail? After looking at my multimodal presentation, I think the background/picture on slide nine could be changed or altered to a smaller size. I feel like between the font and the text, it is difficult to read.
  • Do images have an obvious focus? Will readers see the part that matters? If not, consider if you can crop the image. Yes, the images have focus. Again, I would possibly crop the image on slide nine to just have the eyes of the dog be viewed and make the image smaller.
  • Are the charts, graphs, maps, or other graphics clear and informative? Yes, if I were to redo the project, I would change the teeth pictures to actually show a real puppy mouth full of teeth versus an adult dog's mouth full of teeth. This would make it more lifelike opposed to animated.
  • If color is used, is it appropriate to the audience and purpose? Does color direct emphasis where it belongs? Are too many colors used? Overall, on each slide, I tried to keep it to two to three colors so the slide colors would not distract the viewer. I feel that the colors added to the presentation, opposed to hindering the viewer from understanding the presentation.
Content Learning
  • How do all the formal elements, pictorial as well as textual and symbolic, contribute to your emotional response or intellectual understanding of the concept?  I believe when all the formal elements are combined, it is a presentation that captures the audience's attention as well as informs them about dogs. Again, I chose a simple topic; however, I believe that there are a few new facts that each individual could learn. When images and text are use correctly together, it can make a phenomenal presentation which could be used to instruct students inside the classroom in regards to a specific topic. Also, it shows us the power that multimodal presentations can have if used correctly and created correctly.

Monday, May 19, 2014

"Digital Media Effects on Conventional Reading and Writing Practices"

"But maybe the most surprising thing to the “gotcha gang” is that while the type of error has changed, the ratio of errors to words has held steady for more than 100 years (Karp 2010)." 

This quote shocked me due to the fact that you hear so many older generations stating how awful children's writing has become. I hear this constantly at school about how many errors students are making in their writing especially in English class. I was shocked to realize that the number and ratio of errors has remained fairly constant. The only thing to change was the type of error. To me, this is unique because I was an individual that thought writing has progressively gotten worse over the years....guess not!

"The United States is diverging from the policies of some other countries. Next year, for the first time, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, which administers reading, math and science tests to a sample of 15-year-old students in more than 50 countries, will add an electronic reading component. The United States, among other countries, will not participate. A spokeswoman for the Institute of Education Sciences, the research arm of the Department of Education, said an additional test would overburden schools (Rich 2008)."

After reading this article, I agree that reading on the internet is reading and it does give students many different perspectives. It also helps to eliminate information that is not needed. State education agencies are promoting that teachers incorporate media into our classrooms more often. However, why are we not testing these skills that the state would like us to incorporate. They frequently state that if we can relate to students and their generation, then they will be able to recall/understand content material easier. Why are we not doing this and testing this content material? Rather, the state would like to stay in past generations and continue down the same path that is bringing unwanted results. The state does not seem to mind having our students perform other standardized tests, so why not one more? They don't want to have to make the standardized test because it would put them outside their box.

Once reading these articles, I believe that I fall in between the Web Evangelist and the Traditionalist. Am I to the point where I believe that students can learn best by just reading items on the internet...no! However, I do believe that using the web inside a classroom can be extremely beneficial for both the student and the teacher. I am one who owns a smartphone and who texts all the time. I completely agree with the video that speech is much less formal than writing and that as humans we tend to write similarly to how we speak. My favorite quote from the video was that "Texting is fingered speech." I have never thought of it this way....however, it very much is! Thus, I am an individual who falls in the middle of the two extremes of the argument (McWhorter/TedTalks).



References
 Karp, J. (2010, January 26). Does Digital Media Make Us Bad Writers? | Spotlight on Digital Media and Learning. Does Digital Media Make Us Bad Writers?. Retrieved May 20, 2014, from http://spotlight.macfound.org/featured-stories/entry/does-digital-media-make-us-bad-writers 

 Rich, M. (2008, July 26). Literacy Debate: Online, R U Really Reading?. The New York Times. Retrieved May 20, 2014, from http://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/27/books/27reading.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0 

(20142013). TEDTalks : Films Media Group.



Introductory Post-All About Me

I grew up in Johnstown, PA. After college, I moved to West Virginia and taught in West Virginia for three years. I then got married in June 2013 and moved back to PA.

I currently teach biology and 8th grade science at a small school in PA.

While taking this class, I would like to learn new methods and techniques to help students become more actively engaged in their learning. I feel that if teachers can relate to students through media, then the students will be able to take away more content material from the classroom.

I am working on receiving my master's degree in Professional Studies. I have three more classes left to complete my degree.

Classes that I have taken so far:
*EDUC 6301
*EDUC 6305
*EDUC 6395
*SPED 5323
*SPED 6320
*SPED 6321
*SPED 6322
*READ 6310
*READ 6315

**Currently taking: EDUC 6300 and EDUC 6809

Literacy Video

Image from ShiftDigital-Social Media Jokes....Pinterest